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NOTICE TO PRODUCERS, FORMULATORS, DISTRIBUTORS
AND REGISTRANTS
Attention: Persons responsible for Federal registration of pesticides.
Subject: Standard format for data submitted under the Federal Insecticide,
Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) and certain provision of the
Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA).
I. Purpose
To require data to be submitted to the Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA) in a standard format. This Notice also provides additional guidance
about, and illustrations of, the required formats.
II. Applicability
This PR Notice applies to all data that are submitted to EPA to satisfy
data requirements for granting or maintaining pesticide registrations,
experimental use permits, tolerances, and related approvals under certain
provisions of FIFRA and FFDCA. These data are defined in FIFRA 10(d)(1).
This Notice does not apply to commercial, financial, or production
information, which are, and must continue to be submitted differently
under separate cover.
III. Effective Date
This notice is effective on November 1, 1986. Data formatted according
to this notice may be submitted prior to the effective date. As of
the effective date, submitted data packages that do not conform to
these requirements may be returned to the submitter for necessary revision.
IV. Background
On September 26, 1984, EPA published proposed regulations in the Federal
Register (49 FR 37956) which include Requirements for Data Submission
(40 CFR 158.32), and Procedures for Claims of Confidentiality of Data
(40 CFR 158.33). These regulations specify the format for data submitted
to EPA under Section 3 of FIFRA and Section 408 and 409 of FFDCA, and
procedure which must be followed to make and substantiate claims of
confidentiality. No entitlement to data confidentiality are changed,
either by the proposed regulation or by this notice.
OPP is making these requirements mandatory through this Notice to
gain resource-saving benefits from their use before the entire proposed
regulation becomes final. Adequate lead time is being provided for
Submitters to comply with the new requirements.
V. Relationship of this Notice to Other OPP Policy and Guidance
While this Notice contains requirements for
organizing and formatting submittals of supporting data, it does
not address the substance of
test reports themselves. "Data reporting" guidance is now
under development in OPP, and will specify how the study objectives,
protocol, observations, findings, and conclusions are organized and
presented within the stud report. The data reporting guidance will
be compatible with submittal format requirements described in this
Notice.
OPP has also promulgated a policy (PR Notice 86-4 dated April 15,
1986) that provides for early screening of certain applications for
registration under FIFRA para. 3. The objective of the screen is to
avoid the additional costs and prolonged delays associated with handling
significantly incomplete application packages. As of the effective
date of this Notice, the screen will include in its criteria for acceptance
of application packages the data formatting requirements described
herein.
OPP as also established a public docket which imposes deadlines for
inserting into the docket documents submitted in connection with Special
Reviews and Registration Standards (see 40 CFR 154.15 and 155.32).
To meet these deadlines, OPP is requiring an additional copy of any
data submitted to the docket. Please refer to Page 10 for more information
about this requirement.
For several years, OPP has required that each application for registration
or other action include a list of all applicable data requirements
and an indication of how each is satisfied - the statement of the method
of support for the application. Typically, many requirements are satisfied
by reference to data previously submitted - either by the applicant
or by another party. That requirement is not altered by this notice,
which applies only to data submitted with an application.
VI. Format Requirements
A more detailed discussion of these format requirements follows the
index on the next page, and samples of some of the requirements are
attached. Except for the language of the two alternative forms of the
Statement of Data Confidentiality Claims (shown in Attachment 3) which cannot be altered, these samples are
illustrative. As long as the required information is included and clearly
identifiable, the form of the samples may be altered to reflect the
submitter's preference.
- INDEX -
- Organization of the Submittal Package - text or example
- Transmittal Document - text or example
- Individual Studies
- Special Consideration for Identifying Studies - text
- Organization of each Study Volume - text or example
- Study Title Page - text or example
- Statement of Data Confidentiality Claims (based on FIFRA
10(d)(1)) - text or example
- Confidential Attachment - text or example
- Supplemental Statement of Data Confidentiality Claims (other
than those based on FIFRA 10(d)(1)) - text or example
- Good Laboratory Practice Compliance Statement - text or example
- Reference to Previously Submitted Data - text
- Physical Format Requirements and Number of Copies - text
- Special Requirements for Submitting Data to the Docket - text
A. Organization of Submittal Package
A "submittal package" consists of
all studies submitted at the same time for review in support of a
single regulatory action,
along with a transmittal document and other related administrative
material (e.g. the method of support statement, EPA Forms 8570-1, 8570-4,
8570-20, etc.) As appropriate.
Data Submitters must organize each submittal package as described
in this notice. The transmittal and any other administrative material
must be grouped together in the first physical volume. Each study included
in the submittal package must then be bound separately.
Submitters sometimes provide additional materials that are intended
to clarify, emphasize, or otherwise comment to help Product Managers
and reviewers better understand the submittal.
- If such materials related to one study, they should
be included as an appendix to that study.
- If such materials relate to more than one study (as
for example a summary of all studies in a discipline) or to the submittal
in general, they must be included in the submittal package as a separate
study (with title page and statement of confidentiality claims).
B. Transmittal Document
The first item in each submittal package must be a transmittal document.
This document identifies the submitter or all joint submitters; the
regulatory action in support of which the package is being submitted,
i.e., a registration application, petition, experimental use permit
(EUP), para. 3(c)(2)(B) data call-in, para. 6(a)(2) submittal, or a
special review; the transmittal date; and a list of all individual
studies included in the package in the order of their appearance, showing
(usually by Guideline reference number) the data requirement(s) addressed
by each one. The EPA-assigned number for the regulatory action (e.g.
the registration, EUP, or tolerance petition number) should be included
in the transmittal document as well, if it is known to the submitter.
See Attachment 1 for an example of an acceptable transmittal document.
The list of included studies in the transmittal of a data submittal
package supporting a registration application should be subdivided
by discipline, reflecting the order in which data requirements appear
in 40 CFR 158.
The list of included studies in the transmittal of a data submittal
package supporting a petition for tolerance or an application for an
EUP should be subdivided into sections A, B, C,... of the petition
or application, as defined in 40 CFR 180.7 and 158.125, (petitions)
or Pesticide Assessment Guidelines, Subdivision I (EUPs) as appropriate.
When a submittal package supports a tolerance petition and an
application for a registration or an EUP, list the petition studies
first, then the balance of the studies. Within these two groups of
studies follow the instructions above.
C. Individual Studies
A study is the report of a single scientific investigation, including
all supporting analyses required for logical completeness. A study
should be identifiable and distinguishable by a conventional bibliographic
citation including author, date, and title. Studies generally correspond
in scope to a single Guideline requirement for supporting data, with
some exceptions discussed in section C.1. Each study included in a
submittal package must be bound as a separate entity. (See comments
on binding studies on page 9).
Each study must be consecutively paginated, beginning from the title
page as page 1. The total number of pages in the complete study must
be shown on the study title page. In addition (to ensure that inadvertently
separated pages can be reassociated with the proper study during handling
or review) use either of the following:
- Include the total number of pages in the complete study on each
page (i.e., 1 of 250, 2 of 250, ... 250 of 250).
- Include a company name or mark and study number on each page of
the study, e.g., Company Name -1986-23. Never reuse a study number
for marking the pages of subsequent studies.
When a single study is extremely long, binding it in multiple volumes
is permissible so long as the entire study is paginates in a single
series, and each volume is plainly identified by the study title and
its position in the multi-volume sequence.
C.1 Special Considerations for Identifying Studies
Some studies raise special problems in study identification, because
they address Guidelines of broader than normal scope or for other reasons.
a. Safety Studies. Several Guidelines require testing
for safety in more than one species. In these cases each species tested
should be reported as a separate study, and bound separately.
Extensive supplemental reports of pathology reviews, feed analyses,
historical control data, and the like are often associated with safety
studies. Whenever possible these should be submitted with primary reports
of the study, and bound with the primary study as appendices. When
such supplemental reports are submitted independently of the primary
report, take care to fully identify the primary report to which they
pertain.
Batteries of acute toxicity tests, performed on the same end use product
and covered by a single title page, may be bound together and reported
as a single study.
b. Product Chemistry Studies. All product chemistry
data within a submittal package submitted in support of an end-use
product produced from registered manufacturing-use products should
be bound as a single study under a single title page.
Produce chemistry data submitted in support of a technical product,
other manufacturing-use product, an experimental use permit, an import
tolerance petition, or an end-use product produced from unregistered
source ingredients, should be bound as a single study for each Guideline series (61,
62, and 63) for conventional pesticides, or for the equivalent subject
range for biorational pesticides. The first of the three studies in
a complete product chemistry submittal for a biochemical pesticide
would cover Guidelines 151-10, 151-11, and 151-12; the second would
cover Guidelines 151-13, 151-15, and 151-16; the third would cover
Guideline 151-17. The first study for a microbial pesticide would cover
Guidelines 151-20, 151-21, and 151-22; the second would cover Guidelines
151-23 and 151-25; the third would cover Guideline 151-26.
Note particularly that product chemistry studies are likely to contain
Confidential Business Information as defined in FIFRA para. 10(d)(1)(A),
(B), or (C), and if so must be handled as described in section D.3.
of this notice.
c. Residue Chemistry Studies. Guidelines 171-4, 153-3,
and 153-4 are extremely broad in scope; studies addressing residue
chemistry requirements must thus be defined at a level below that of
the Guideline code. The general principle, however, of limiting a study
to the report of a single investigation still applies fully. Data should
be treated as a single study and bound separately for each analytical
method, each report of the nature of the residue in a single crop or
animal species, and for each report of the magnitude of residues resulting
from treatment of a single crop or from processing a single crop. When
more than one commodity is derived from a single crop (such as beet
tops and beet roots) residue data on all such commodities should be
reported as a single study. When multiple field trials are associated
with a single crop, all such trials should be reported as a single
study.
D. Organization of Each Study Volume
Each complete study must include all applicable
elements in the list below, in the order indicated. (Also see Page
17). Several of these
elements are further explained in the following paragraphs. Entries
in the column headed "example" cite the page number of this
notice where the element is illustrated.
Element - When Required
- Study Title Page - Always
- Statement of Data Confidentiality Claims - One of the two alternative
forms of this statement is always required.
- Certification of Good Laboratory Practice - If study reports laboratory
work subject to GLP requirements.
- Flagging Statements - For certain toxicology studies. (When flagging
requirements are finalized.)
- Body of Study - Always - with an English language translation if
required.
- Study Appendices - At submitter's option
- Cover Sheet to Confidential Attachment - If CBI is claimed under
FIFRA para. 10(d)(1)(A), (B), or
- CBI Attachment - If CBI is claimed under FIFRA para. 10(d)(1)(A),
(B), or
- Supplemental Statement of Data Confidentiality Claims - Only if
confidentiality is claimed on a basis other than FIFRA para. 10(d)(1)(A),
(B), or
D.1. Study Title Page
A title page is always required for each submitted study, published
or unpublished. The title page must always be freely releasable to
requestors; DO NOT INCLUDE CBI ON THE TITLE PAGE. An example of an
acceptable title page is on page 12 of this notice. The following information
must appear on the title page:
- Study Title. The study title should be as descriptive as possible.
It must clearly identify the substance(s) tested and correspond to
the name of the data requirement as it appears in the Guidelines.
- Data requirement addressed. Include on the title page the Guideline
number(s) of the specific requirement(s) addressed by the study.
- Author(s). Cite only individuals with primary intellectual responsibility
for the content of the study. Identify them plainly as authors, to
distinguish them from the performing laboratory, study sponsor, or
other names that may also appear on the title page.
- Study Date. The title page must include a single date for the study.
If parts of the study were performed at different times, use only
the date of the latest element in the study.
- Performing Laboratory Identification. If the study reports work
done by one or more laboratories, include on the title page the name
and address of the performing laboratory or laboratories, and the
laboratory's internal project number(s) for the work. Clearly distinguish
the laboratory's project identifier from any other reference numbers
provided by the study sponsor or submitter.
- Supplemental Submissions. If the study is a commentary on or supplement
to another previously submitted study, or if it responds to EPA questions
raised with respect to an earlier study, include on the title page
elements a. through d. for the previously submitted study, along
with the EPA Master Record identifier (MRID) or Accession number
of the earlier study if you know these numbers. (Supplements submitted
in the same submittal package as the primary study should be appended
to and bound with the primary study. Do not include supplements to
more than one study under a single title page).
- Facts of Publication. If the study is a reprint of a published
document, identify on the title page all relevant facts of publication,
such as the journal title, volume, issue, inclusive page numbers,
and publication date.
D.2. Statements of Data Confidentiality
Each submitted study must be accompanied by one of the two alternative
forms of the Statement of Data Confidentiality Claims specified in
the proposed regulation in para. 158.33 (b) an (c). (See Attachment
3). These statements apply only to claims of data confidentiality
based on FIFRA para 10(d)(1)(A), (B), or (C). Use the appropriate alternative
form of the statement either to assert a claim of para. 10(d)(1) data
confidentiality (para 158.33(b)) or to waive such a claim (para 158.33(c)).
In either case, the statement must be signed and dated, and must include
the typed name and title of the official who signs it. Do not make
CBI claims with respect to analytical methods associated with petitions
for tolerances or emergency exemptions (see NOTE in Attachment
3).
D.3. Confidential Attachment
If the claim is made that a study includes confidential business information
as defined by the criteria of FIFRA para. 10(d)(1)(A), (B), or (as
described in D.2. above) all such information must be excised from
the body of the study and confined to a separate study-specific Confidential
Attachment. Each passage of CBI so isolated must be identified by a
reference number cited within the body of the study at the point from
which the passage was excised (See Attachment 5).
The Confidential Attachment to a study must
be identified by a cover sheet fully identifying the parent study,
and must be clearly marked "Confidential
Attachment". An appropriately annotated photocopy of the parent
study title page may be sued as this cover sheet. Paginate the Confidential
Attachment separately from the body of the study, beginning with page
1 of X on the title page. Each passage confined to the Confidential
Attachment must be associated with a specific cross reference to the
page(s) in the main body of the study on which it is cited, and with
a reference to the applicable passage(s) of FIFRA para 10(d)(1) on
which confidentiality claim is based.
D.4. Supplemental Statement of Data Confidentiality
Claims (See Attachment 4)
If you wish to make a claim of confidentiality for any portion of
a submitted study other than described by FIFRA para.
10(d)(1)(A), (B), or (C), the following provisions apply:
- The specific information to which the claim applies must be clearly
marked in the body of he study as subject to a claim of confidentiality.
- A Supplemental Statement of Data Confidentiality Claims must be
submitted, identifying each passage claimed confidential and describing
in detail the basis for the claim. A list of the points to address
in such a statement is included in Attachment 4 on pg. 14.
- The Supplemental Statement of Data Confidentiality Claims must
be signed and dated and must include the typed name and title of
the official who signed it.
D.5. Good Laboratory Practice Compliance Statement
This statement is required if the study contains laboratory work subject
to GLP requirements specified in 40 CFR 160. Samples of these statements
are shown in Attachment 6.
E. Reference to Previously Submitted Data
DO NOT RESUBMIT A STUDY THAT HAS PREVIOUSLY BEEN SUBMITTED FOR ANOTHER
PURPOSE unless EPA specifically requests it. A copy of the title page
plus the MRID number (if known) is sufficient to allow us to retrieve
the study immediately for review. This prevents duplicate entries in
the Agency files, and saves you the cost of sending more copies of
the study. References to previously submitted studies should not be
included in the transmittal document, but should be incorporated into
the statement of the method of support for the application.
F. Physical Format Requirements
All elements in the data submittal package must
be on uniform 8 « by
11 inch white paper, printed on one side only in black ink, with high
contrast and good resolution. Bindings for individual studies must
be secure, but easily removable to permit disassembly for microfilming.
Check with EPA for special instructions before submitting data in any
medium other than paper, such as film or magnetic media.
Please be particularly attentive to the following points:
- Do not include frayed or torn pages.
- Do not include carbon copies, or copies in other than black ink.
- Make sure that photocopies are clear, complete, and fully readable.
- Do not include oversize computer printouts or fold-out pages.
- Do not bind any documents with glue or binding tapes.
- Make sure that all pages of each study, including any attachments
or appendices, are present and in correct sequence.
Number of Copies Required - All submittal packages except
those associated with a Registration Standard or Special Review (see
part G below) must be provided in three complete, identical
copies. (The proposed regulations specified two copies; three are not
being required to expedite and reduce the cost of processing data into
the OPP Pesticide Document Management System and getting it into review.)
G. Special Requirements for Submitting Data to
the Docket
Data submittal packages associated with a Registration Standard or
Special Review must e provided in four copies, from one
of which all material claimed as CBI has been excised. This fourth
copy will become part of the public docket for the RS or SR case. If
no claims of confidentiality are made for the study, the fourth copy
should be identical to the other three. When portions of a study submitted
in support of an RS or SR are claimed as CBI, the first three copies
will include the CBI material as provided in section D of this notice.
The following special preparation is required for the fourth copy.
- Remove the Supplemental Statement of Data confidentiality Claims'.
- Remove the Confidential Attachment'.
- Excise from the body of the study any information you claim as
confidential, even if it does not fall within the scope of FIFRA
para. 10(d)(1)(A), (B), or (C). Do not close up or paraphrase text
remaining after this excision.
- Mark the fourth copy plainly on both its cover and its title page
with the phrase Public Docket Material - contains no information
claimed as confidential'.
V. For further information
For further information contact William C. Grosse, Chief, Information
Services Branch, Program Management and Support Division, (703-557-2613).
(Signed)
James W. Akerman
Acting Director,
Registration Division
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ATTACHMENT 1
ELEMENTS TO BE INCLUDED IN THE TRANSMITTAL DOCUMENT
Applicants commonly provide this information in a transmittal letter.
This remains an acceptable practice so long as all four elements are
included.
1. Name and address of submitter (or all joint Submitters)
Indicate which of the joint Submitters is empowered to act on behalf
of all joint Submitters in any matter concerning data compensation
or subsequent use or release of the data.
Smith Chemical Corporation
1234 West Smith Street
Cincinnati, OH 98765
Smith Chemical Corp. Will act as sole agent for all Submitters.
-and-
Jones Chemical Company
5678 Wilson Blvd.
Covington, KY 56789
2. Regulatory action in support of which this package is submitted.
Use the EPA identification number (e.g. 359-EUP-67) if you know it.
Otherwise describe the type of request (e.g. experimental use permit,
data call-in - of xx-xx-xx date).
3. Transmittal date.
4. List of submitted studies
Vol. 1. Administrative materials - forms, previous correspondence
with Project Managers, and so forth.
Vol. 2. Title of first study in the submittal (Guideline No.)
.
.
Vol. n. Title of nth study in the submittal (Guideline No.)
Company Official: (Name) (Signature)
Company Name:
Company Contact: (Name) (Phone)
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ATTACHMENT 2
SAMPLE STUDY TITLE PAGE FOR A NEWLY SUBMITTED STUDY
Study Title
(Chemical Name) - Magnitude of Residue on Corn
Data Requirement
Guideline 171-4
Author
John C. Davis
Study Completed On
January
5, 1979
Performing Laboratory
ABC Agricultural Laboratories
940 West Bay Drive
Wilmington, CA 39897
Laboratory Project ID
ABC 47-79
Page 1 of x
(x is the total number of pages in the study)
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ATTACHMENT 3
STATEMENTS OF DATA CONFIDENTIALITY CLAIMS
1. No claim of confidentiality under FIFRA para. 10(d)(1)(A), (B), or (C)
STATEMENT OF NO DATA CONFIDENTIALITY CLAIMS
No claim of confidentiality is made for any information contained
in this study on the basis of its falling within the scope of FIFRA
para. 10(d)(1)(A), (B), or (C)
Company:
Company Agent: (Typed Name) Date:
(Title) (Signature)
2. Claim of confidentialty under FIFRA para. 10(d)(1)(A), (B), or (C)
STATEMENT OF DATA CONFIDENTIALITY CLAIMS
Information claimed confidential on the basis of its falling within
the scope of FIFRA para. 10(d)(1)(A), (B), or (C), has been removed
to a confidential appendix, and is cited by cross-reference number
in the body of the study.
Company:
Company Agent: (Typed Name) Date:
(Title) (Signature)
NOTE: Applicants for permanent or temporary tolerances should note that it
is OPP policy that no permanent tolerance, temporary tolerance, or request
for an emergency exemption incorporating an analytical method, can be approved
unless the applicant waives all claims of confidentiality for the analytical
method. These analytical methods are published in the FDA Pesticide Analytical
Methods Manual, and therefore cannot be claimed as confidential. OPP implements
this policy by returning submitted analytical methods, for which confidentiality
claims have been made, to the submitter, to obtain the confidentiality waiver
before they can be processed.
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ATTACHMENT 4
SUPPLEMENTAL STATEMENT OF DATA CONFIDENTIALITY CLAIMS
For any portion of a submitted study that is not described by FIFRA
para. 10(d)(1)(A), (B), or (C), but for which you claim confidential
treatment on another basis, the following information must be included
within a Supplemental Statement of Data Confidentiality Claims:
- Identify specifically by page and line number(s) each portion of
the study for which you claim confidentiality.
- Cite the reasons why the cited passage qualifies for confidential
treatment.
- Indicate the length of time--until a specific date or event, or
permanently--for which the information should be treated as confidential.
- Identify the measures taken to guard against undesired disclosure
of this information.
- Describe the extent to which the information has been disclosed,
and what precautions have been taken in connection with those disclosures.
- Enclose copies of any pertinent determinations of confidentiality
made by EPA, other Federal agencies, or courts concerning this information.
- If you assert that disclosure of this information would be likely
to result in substantial harmful effects to you, describe those harmful
effects and explain why they should be viewed as substantial.
- If you assert that the information is voluntarily submitted, indicate
whether you believe disclosure of this information might tend to
lessen the availability to EPA of similar information in the future,
and if so, how.
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ATTACHMENT 5
EXAMPLES OF SEVERAL CONFIDENTIAL ATTACHMENTS
Example 1: Confidential word or phrase that
has been deleted from the study.
CROSS REFERENCE NUMBER - 1
This cross reference number is used in the study in place of the following
words or phrases at the indicated volume and page references.
DELETED WORDS OR PHRASE: Ethylene glycol
Page 6; Line 14; REASON FOR THE DELETION: Identity of inert ingredient; FIFRA
Ref.: 10(d)(1)(C)
Example 2: Confidential paragraph(s) that have
been deleted from the study.
CROSS REFERENCE NUMBER - 5
This cross reference number is used in the study in place of the following
paragraph(s) at the indicated volume and page references.
DELETED PARAGRAPH(S): (Reproduce the deleted paragraph(s) here)
Page 20; Lines 4-17; REASON FOR THE DELETION: Description of the quality
control process; FIFRA Ref.: 10(d)(1)(C)
Example 3: Confidential pages that have been
deleted from the study.
CROSS REFERENCE NUMBER - 7
This cross reference number noted on a place-holder page is used in
place of the following whole pages at the indicated volume and page
references.
DELETED PAGE(S): are attached immediately behind this page.
PAGE(S): 33-41; REASON FOR THE DELETION: Description of product manufacturing
process; FIFRA Ref.: 10(d)(1)(A)
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ATTACHMENT 6
SAMPLE GOOD LABORATORY PRACTICE STATEMENTS
Example 1:
This study meets the requirements for 40 CFR Part 160.
Submitter: (name)
Sponsor: (name)
Study Director: (name)
Example 2:
This study does not meet the requirements of 40 CFR Part 160, and
differs in the following ways:
1. (Enumerate the differences here.)
2. (Etc.)
Submitter: (name)
Sponsor: (name)
Study Director: (name)
Example 3:
The submitter of this study was neither the sponsor of this study
nor conducted it, and does not know whether it has been conducted in
accordance with 40 CFR Part 160.
Submitter: (name)
ATTACHMENT 7
FORMAT OF THE SUBMITTAL PACKAGE
- Transmittal Document.
- Related Administrative Materials (e.g. Method of Support Statement,
etc.)
- Optional: Other materials about the submittal (e.g. summaries of
groups of studies to aid in their review)
- Studies, submitted as unique physical entities, according to the
format below.
FORMAT OF SUBMITTED STUDIES
- Study title page.
- Statement of Confidentiality Claims
- GLP and flagging statements - as appropriate - when flagging requirements
are finalized.
- Body of the study, with English language translation if required.
- Optional: Appendices to the study.
- Optional: Title Page of the Confidential Attachment.
- Optional: Confidential Attachment.
- Optional: Supplemental Statement of Confidentiality Claims.
(Last update March 1, 1996)
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